[discuss] My current understanding of scope and why
Adiel Akplogan
adiel at afrinic.net
Tue Jan 7 10:35:39 UTC 2014
Well elaborated Andrew and thank you for sharing your view and how it has evolved over the discussion. I think that is the good thing about a list and dialogue like this.
The "clearing house" aspect is something to further explore and which I believe will particularly be beneficial to everyone in the future.
- a.
On 2014-01-07, at 03:59 AM, Andrew Sullivan <ajs at anvilwalrusden.com> wrote:
> Dear colleagues,
>
> Over the past couple weeks I have made rather a nuisance of myself, I
> think, in pressing certain questions like a crazed 5 year old asking,
> "Why?" I want to thank you for your indulgence as I tried to
> understand.
>
> In this note, I want to outline what I now believe to be the goal of
> this effort. (You may have your own pictures of the goal of our
> activity. This is mine.) Absent corrections of this outline, I plan
> to use these principles for understanding what we are trying to do,
> how I (at least) should respond to certain kinds of questions, and
> what limits I should expect to be placed on the scope of activities
> from this group. I welcome replies and comments, of course. I gather
> there is some concern about the volume of mail to the list, so if you
> want to send me a response off list, I am prepared later to summarise
> such responses for the list. If you want your remarks in that case
> _not_ to be acknowledged, please tell me. Otherwise, I'll assume you
> want to be acknowledged.
>
> As always, I speak for myself; I'm participating here as an individual
> and not an IAB member or a representative of my employer. I will, of
> course, use my own lens (outlined here) in discussion with my IAB
> colleagues and my employer when focussing on these topics, but they're
> wise enough to ignore me (or tell me I'm wrong) when I speak to them
> foolishly.
>
> 1. The goal of this activity
>
> The goal of 1net is not necessarily to create new institutions,
> nor even to create the founding conditions for any new
> institution. It is instead to provide a forum in which the
> interplay of various institutional relationships may happen. One
> result of this is possibly the discovery of a scope for new
> institutional relationships. This could take the form of
> determining that a given topic correctly belongs in the scope of
> some existing institution we have, or could take the form of
> determining that a new institution of some sort is in fact
> necessary.
>
> 2. On the meaning of Internet governance
>
> "Internet governance" is an enormous topic that links together
> diverse topics, which may not in themselves obviously fit in the
> same discussion. What links them is the technical impingement of
> the Internet upon them. To those who are technically minded, this
> may seem to be a hodgepodge category, because it is plain that
> the technical implications of (say) international trade in child
> pornography and (say) the details of how ranges of addresses are
> allocated to RIRs are at best distantly related. Nevertheless, if
> only by virtue of these topics having been treated under the same
> rubric for some time, it is necessary to engage across all these
> issues. At the same time, it is beneficial to make clear,
> well-delineated distinctions as we go, in order not to muddle
> topics that can properly be treated distinctly. By way of
> analogy, local schools and the department of national defence may
> both be "government activities", but they are plainly different
> divisions.
>
> Governance need not entail a new overarching role for governments,
> and the thing to be governed need not be controversial. For
> instance, the mere fact of decision-making about IP address
> allocations to RIRs is a kind of governance. It is small and it
> really only needs some reasonably fair if possibly arbitrary
> convention to which everyone can subscribe. This is not like a
> large and controversial topic (such as, say, child protection on
> the Internet), which may also involve a kind of "governance".
> Many of these simpler cases may in fact ne adequately governed
> already, and the main need may be to communicate what that
> governance is and show it is adequate. Of course, in such
> discussions, we may discover that such governance actually is
> inadequate after all.
>
> 3. On the need for this exploration
>
> There are three reasons that existing forums and institutions are
> inadequate to the purposes of our activity. One is that it is
> nearly impossible for someone unfamiliar with the various topics
> to learn how they relate to each other or even where a given topic
> may already be treated. We can function as a clearing house for
> such questions, hooking interested parties into existing
> structures that already treat the issue of interest.
>
> A second is that trust in both the technology and in the good
> faith of existing institutions has been shaken by some reported
> actions in recent history. Only by facing such behaviour and
> discussing what can be done can any trust be restored. When
> facing those facts, we must acknowledge that the answer might be,
> "Nothing can be done. To make this better would require that no
> bad people exist, that perfect knowledge was universal, and that
> sovereign states will have to give up chunks of sovereignty." It
> is the discussion in an open forum of many actors that is at least
> as important as the outcome.
>
> A third is that everyone acknowledges that there have been "orphan
> issues" even in the narrowest meaning of Internet governance.
> This activity provides an opportunity to uncover these gaps and
> either identify where those orphans fit, or to identify new
> institutions that should be created.
>
> In general, we could say that our activity functions as a
> facilitator for the "tussle" necessary for continued global
> scaling of the Internet, without the creation of global or local
> hegemons, and in service of the minimization of any perceived
> existing threat from hegemony. In the end, we hope to converge on
> something that most people, including people of very different
> backgrounds and interests, will agree is legitimate even if
> imperfect. We do not seek merely something that is effective. We
> do not aspire to universal happiness, but we do aspire to wide
> acceptance across different types of interests and experiences.
>
> Acknowledgements
>
> I particularly want to thank Brian Carpenter, John Curran, Avri
> Doria, Jeremy Malcolm, Milton Mueller, Suzanne Woolf, and some
> people who contacted me only off-list (and who, I therefore
> assume, don't want to be associated with the public debate) for
> detailed remarks that helped inform my thinking.
>
> Best regards,
>
> A
>
> --
> Andrew Sullivan
> ajs at anvilwalrusden.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> discuss at 1net.org
> http://1net.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss
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