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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> John Curran [mailto:jcurran@istaff.org]
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">The ultimate form of accountability is when the IANA functions can be taken away from the provider. That is, the contract can be awarded to someone else if
ICANN performs poorly, takes ultra vires actions, etc.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Milton - <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> Let's test the usefulness of this mechanism... If this had been the case, then when over <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> the last decade would have the community moved the IANA functions from ICANN, and<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> how would that decision have been made?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">ALL during the last decade, the NTIA _<i>could have</i>_ moved the IANA functions from ICANN. A true scientific test would require comparison of an alternate
universe in which that capability did not exist. Then and only then could one observe how ICANN would have behaved.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Nevertheless, some observations. I have heard that ICANN’s attempt to force ccTLD operators to sign contracts with ICANN otherwise their root zone data would
not be updated was squelched by NTIA. So that’s case 1. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">And, as noted before during these dialogues, in the latest round of contracting NTIA did not initially approve of ICANN’s application.
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> but if the policy communities had had control of the "structural separation" knob rather than<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> NTIA, when and how would it have been used?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">This is such a bad argument. I repeat: ALL during the last decade, the NTIA _<i>could have</i>_ moved the IANA functions from ICANN; ergo, there _<i>was</i>_
control of the structural separation knob. The burden of proof is on YOU to explain why it should not be there.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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